2021年1月27日 星期三

11月份 2020年 4U 第一週 p. 14-p. 15

 

p. 14

Vocabulary

1. extra      adj.    additional   額外的

                            special 特別的  particular/specific

2. smooth    adj.     not rough  平(光)華的

3. surface     n.  表面

     on the surface

4. visitor     n.  訪客

   pay a visit to N

   visit

    call on

    call upon  + sb.


     call at +  小地方

5. freeze   v.  使結冰

    froze

    frozen

    freezing

    ex.  It is freezing cold outside.

    freezer

   an icebox

  a refrigerator

  a fridge


6. oval     adj.  橢圓形的; 卵形的

7. reflect    v.  映照; 反射  mirror; 反省

  reflection     n.  映照出來的影像

8.  sapphire    n. 藍寶石



p. 15

Vocabulary

1. magic 魔術; 魔法

變魔術  perform magic skills

magical: marvelous; fantastic; attractive; eye-catching; fascinating; interesting

2. peak       n.  山巔; 巔峰

3. permission   n. 許可; 允許

4. consider   v. 考慮; 斟酌

5. spot    n. 地點; 場所

              v. 當場看到

                  observe

                  perceive

                  spot/spotted/spotted

                  witness 親眼目睹

6. cabin   機艙; 船艙; 山上或森林裡德小木屋

     cottage  農舍

    village   村落

    villa  別墅

    mansion  大宅院

    attic  閣樓

7. overnight   adv.  過夜; 徹夜

   stay overnight

8. tough/formidable/rough/difficult/hard

9. recreation    n. 娛樂

    recreational activities  娛樂活動

   amusement park 主題公園

  entertainer  演藝界人士

 cf.

   recreation

   amusement

    entertainment

10. reward    v.  回報; 獎賞; 報償

    reward (: inspiring words/actual awards)  n. 

    be rewarded/awarded  with a prize in literature

   獲頒一個文學獎項

   reward => n. => award or prize


cf.

praise  讚美 admire

compliment  讚美

flatter 恭維; 奉承; 巴結


贈品   a complimentary copy


cf.   forward

look forward to V-ing... 期待

We are looking forward to seeing you again next year.


cf.    v.   forward an e-mail to Mary 轉寄


cf.  toward   介係詞   prep.    朝向

The elders always encourage the young to look on the bright side of life.

They often say, "You should pose or take a positive attitude toward life."  Actually, I know that.  However, sometimes I fear frustration comes after failure.  Perhaps it's time for me to fight against the dark side of my life.  In my opinion, the only way to fight against some frustration after the fear of failure is to live in harmony with it by taking regular exercise, eating well-balanced diets, and most important of all, getting enough sleep on a daily basis. 



    





圈選對等連接詞 fanboys; 如沒有任何一個 coordinating conjunction, 請標註 F

1. We need (: call for/require) three pizzas for the party, but I'll order an extra one (: pizza) in case (: if) more people come later.

2. The road was not smooth, so it was uncomfortable (不自在的) to drive on.

3. After dinner (was over), Nancy took the dishes away and cleaned the surface of the table with a wet cloth (濕抹布).

4. Thousands of visitors (: tourists/travelers) enjoy (: are fond of/take to) going to the beaches (海灘) at Kenting during (: in the time of) the summer.          F

5. The wet roads froze when the temperature dropped below (負的) zero degree Celsius during (: in the time of) the night.           F

6. The fog covering the mountain made it hard (: difficult/formidable/tough/rough) for people to see (: perceive/note/notice/observe) far ahead of them.       

 F

   


圈選對等連接詞 fanboys; 如沒有任何一個 coordinating conjunction, 請標註 F

F 1. Mary thought (that)  the quiet (: silent) village looked (看起來) magical (: marvelous) in the moonlight.

2. We hiked (健行) to the top of the mountain and enjoyed (: took to/were fond of) the view (: scene/sight) from the peak (: the top of the mountain).

F 3. I can (: am able to) sleep over at my friend's house tonight because (: on account that/in that) my parents gave me permission.

4. I need to exercise (: work out) more, so I will consider joining a gymnasium or a fitness center if (: on condition that/in case that) I have enough (: sufficient) amount of money.

5. We took our lunch outside and picked a spot under a tree to sit and eat (: dine)

F 6. On our weekend vacation, we stayed in a wood cabin near a lake.




Phrases

Warm up: 

Life is compared to a journey.

被比喻成

將雜誌片語主要例句改為被動式

Change an active mood into a passive one. 

The blogger compared the fight against COVID-19 to a war.

The fight against COVID-19 was compared to a war by the blogger.


I put on my gloves to keep my hands warm in the cold weather.

=> My gloves was put on by me to keep my hands warm ....

將雜誌片語主要例句p. 15打亂後重組並譯成中文  

1. in his bag,/ for a long ride./ , and set out/put water and snacks/ got on his bike/David

=> 

大衛把水和零食放進背包、騎上腳踏車、開始(set out) 一段長途騎單車之旅

David put water and snacks in his bag, got on his bike, and set out for a long ride.

2.   , she passed by/ Vivian walked through the town,/on the sidewalk./As/ a few local farmers selling fruits and vegetables

=>  

薇薇安路過小鎮時, 經過了一些在人行道上販售蔬果的當地農民

As Vivian walked through the town, she passed by a few local farmers selling fruits and vegetables on the sidewalk.





11月份 2020年 4U 第一週 p. 10

 

Exercise

依據選項(A)-(AD)的提示, 將英文句子所屬的中文解釋畫線並標註選項

(A) 失控

(B) 在控制中

(C) 共創精彩時光

(D) 停到路邊

(E) 輟學

(AB) 迷路了

(AC) 錄取

(AD) 盡情搖滾


1. Janie (AB) was lost as she drive around the countryside, so she (D)pulled over and checked her map.

2. Ryan (A)lost control of his bike when he rode down the hill (山丘).

3. David thought about (E) quitting school, so his dad talked with him about the importance of education.

4. The band is known for (AD)rocking out on stage and (C)giving their fans a great time together.

5. Wendy (AC)got accepted into a top school, and Patrick gave her his congratulations.


片語英譯中

1. pay attention to (介) + N/V-ing...: 

   take notice of + (介) + N/V-ing...  注意到

2.  slow down    減速

3. place a limit on the number of fish 限制魚數量

4. drive at a regular speed 以正常速度駕駛

5. give a signal to the driver 給駕駛暗號



文法:  標註指出最先發生的動作, 如無, 請標註 F


1. Kevin enjoyed (: took to/was fond of/liked) his independence when he left his parents' house and moved to a new city.  (F)

2. When Sharon got to class, she became aware that she had forgotten her bag in the taxi.

3. Larry got off the bus and then realized that he had forgotten to pay.  


 


11月份 2020年 4U 第一週 11/03

 

11月份 2020年 4U 第一週   11/03

Cloze

1. friend 朋友

friendship 友誼

membership 會員制

scholarship 獎學金

friendly: nice/kind

2.  祝賀 n. (常用-s)  Congratulations on sth.

3. B: on

4. independence 獨立自主  (+ from/of)

depend on

rely on

count on

dependent

(: reliable)

countable <=> uncountable 

 A countable noun can be used with "a" or "an" and can be used plural.

5. travel    v. 旅行   tour   

                 n.   tour

6. music system 音響設備

7.  A  rock out 盡情搖滾

can 能夠; 助動詞; 其後放原形動詞

A bird can fly high in the sky.

8. as:  conj.  連接詞 (: when)

   get a drink/pick up a drink at + 小地方(a tea shop)

9. (start+) driving 

    start to drive

10. behind 介係詞 (: in the back of) 在...後面

11. siren 汽笛; 警報器

12. (want to) pass (原形動詞) 通過

13. pull over 靠邊停車

14. (一位警官) walks over (走過來 V三單)

15. aware    adj. 明白的; 察覺的 (: conscious); 注意的

16. A: parked 停靠; 泊車

17. realize: come to know something on a sudden or out of the blue

    cf.

    remain: retain/keep/stay  保留; 保持

     recall: recollect  回憶

     reach: 聯絡 (: keep in touch with/contact with/keep in contact with)

                達成 (: come to a conclusion/reach a conclusion)

                抵達 (: get to/arrive at) 

                伸手所及之處 (Keep out of the reach of the children.  不要放在孩子伸手所及之處)

     warn 警告=> admonish 告誡=> alert 警戒

     warn sb. of sth. 警告

18. D: warned 過去主動動詞

19. ticket 罰單

20. 重要性: importance/significance/value/worth


happen: occur

happened: occurred

take/took/taken

take place 

Something happening on the road drew the attentions of the passers-by.


license 執照

certificate  證照

certification 認證

certify   v.

signify

beautify

辨識AB

identify A with B

tell A from B

distinguish A from B


不要龜速行駛, 也不要超速駕駛

Neither do you drive at a slower speed, nor do you drive at breakneck/high speed.

Don't drive at a slower speed, nor do you drive at high speed.

Don't drive at a slower speed, and neither do you drive at high speed.

提防(小心)騎士

Beware of cyclists.


Be aware of cyclists.

注意騎士!


Unit 1 單元卷單字克漏字複習


(A) realize         (B) approached         (C) change        (D) control           (E) limit   

(AB) independence           (AC) siren          (AD) working


1. The fire engine's loud ____ told other drivers to get out of its way.    (AC) siren 汽笛

2. As I _____ (: went near to) the city, the buildings' lights became bigger and brighter.(B) approached

3. Cars in this lane can't turn left at the lights, so we'll _____ to another one (: lane).(C) change

4. Max wanted more _______ from his parents, so he moved to his own place.(AB) independence 

5. There's a two-hour time ______ (: restriction) at this restaurant, so we can only stay till 5 p.m.

(E) limit   

6. You got the job?  Congratulations!  I'm sure you'll enjoy _____ there. (AD) working


protest 抗議  v.n.

legend: tale

protect: secure/guard保護/defend 防衛

prevent: stop/deter/keep... from...

Legend has it that ... 傳說

It is said that...據說

It is rumored that... 謠傳

Rumor has it that ...


     Randy is _______ (prepared/preparing) to take his driving test, and he is ____ (in/on/at) the middle of a driving lesson.  He is _____ (driven/driving) on the road with his teacher, Michelle.  Before long, they come to some traffic lights and Michelle ____ (tell/tells/told/telling) him to turn right.  Randy almost _____ (forget/forgot/forgetting/forgets) to ______ (track/exist/signal/warn), and this is dangerous.  Randy also has problems _____(park/to park/parking/parks) the car.  Michelle helps him work on that for a bit.  After that, Michelle tells him ____(to not/not to) park the car at certain (: specific/some) places, like but stops (站牌).

    Later (on), Randy is ____ (driven/driving) with Candice.  He is happy (: delighted/satisfied/pleased) because he ____ (pass/passing/to pass/passed/passes) the driving test.  They talk ____ (about/to/into/up) the things he can do after he gets the driver's license.  They stop for drinks at a tea shop and drive away again.  ____(However,/Therefore,/Moreover,) they see a police car behind them.  The officer wants them to ____ (take over/take place/pull over/carry out/stand out).  Randy is ____(in/at/on/by) trouble because he ____ (park/parks/parked/parking/to park) at a bus stop earlier.  I wasn't ____(shocked/aware/upset/confused) => I didn't notice that there was a bus top there, he says.  The officer ____ (write/writes) him a ____ (pocket/ticket/rocket/robot).  He tells Randy to remember the _____ (import/important/importance) of _____(follow/follows/following) the rules of the road.


依據選項(A)-(E) 的提示, 將英文句子所屬的中文解釋畫線並標註選項

(A) 坐過頭

(B) 盡情地聽搖滾樂

(C)開始大聲播音樂

(D) 好好注意

(E) 在捷運上


1. You should pay attention to the stations when you're on the MRT or you might miss your stop.

2. When Greg got home from school, he put some loud music on and rocket out for an hour.






 Randy is _______ (prepared/preparing) to take his driving test, and he is ____ (in/on/at) the middle of a driving lesson.  He is _____ (driven/driving) on the road with his teacher, Michelle.  Before long, they come to some traffic lights and Michelle ____ (tell/tells/told/telling) him to turn right.  Randy almost _____ (forget/forgot/forgetting/forgets) to ______ (track/exist/signal/warn), and this is dangerous (: adventurous/risky).  Randy also has problems _____(park/to park/parking/parks) the car.  Michelle helps him work on that for a bit.  After that, Michelle tells him ____(to not/not to) park the car at certain (: specific/some) places, like but stops (站牌).

    Later (on), Randy is ____ (driven/driving) with Candice.  He is happy (: delighted/satisfied/pleased) because he ____ (pass/passing/to pass/passed/passes) the driving test.  They talk ____ (about/to/into/up) the things he can do after he gets the driver's license.  They stop for drinks at a tea shop and drive away again.  ____(However,/Therefore,/Moreover,) they see a police car behind them.  The officer wants them to ____ (take over/take place/pull over/carry out/stand out).  Randy is ____(in/at/on/by) trouble because he ____ (park/parks/parked/parking/to park) at a bus stop earlier.  I wasn't ____(shocked/aware; conscious/upset/confused) => I didn't notice that there was a bus top there, he says.  The officer ____ (write/writes) him a ____ (pocket/ticket/rocket/robot).  He tells Randy to remember the _____ (import/important/importance) of _____(follow/follows/following) the rules of the road.

依據選項(A)-(E) 的提示, 將英文句子所屬的中文解釋畫線並標註選項

(A) 坐過頭

(B) 盡情地聽搖滾樂

(C)開始大聲播音樂

(D) 好好注意

(E) 在捷運上

(AB)放學回家


1. You should (D)pay attention to the stations when you're (E)on the MRT or you might (A)miss your stop.

2. When Greg (AB)got home from school, he (B)put some loud music on and (B)rocket out for an hour.



Others:

1. ministry

2. experiment

perform/conduct  an experiment on ...

3. protection

4. background: setting

5. should

    be-V supposed to V

   ought to V

   應該

  助動詞+ the base form of the verb 動詞原形

6. confused

     puzzled

    perplexed

    bewildered

7.  exit: 出口; 離開;

   quit/leave

   quit quit quit

   leave left left

    entrance: 入口; 入學; 入門

  

2021年1月25日 星期一

11月份 2020年 4U 第一週 11/02-11/-3 單元一

 單元1

11/2-3

A. Vocabulary (每題5分)

1. realize (: come to know something all of a sudden)

2. control   n.  控制   (失控  lose control of the motorbike)

3. limit   n.  限制

  (till: until)

4. Congratulations! 恭賀之聲不絕於耳, 要加-s! 

   congratulate (to) sb.  on  sth

  enjoy +V-ing...

5. approached (: came closer to)  v. 靠近; 走近

   (As: When..., ...)

6. independence   n. 獨立

  (...own=>  adj.   separate; respective; individual)

7. lane 車道   n.

8. siren 警報聲   n. 

   ministry  部

   minister  部長

   legend/tale  傳奇; 傳說

A: signal

C: parking

D: pull over 停靠路邊

B: aware    adj. 察覺的

C: importance   n. 重要性


rocked out 盡情聽他的搖滾樂

pay attention to 注意到  take notice of


focus on 把焦點放在...

concentrate on  專注

11月份 2020年 4U 第一週 11/02

大白單

11/02

1.  park  停車; 泊車   v. 

         公園    n.

a parking lot     大型停車場

2.  lane  車道; 巷

   alley 弄

   a piece of land    一塊土地

   land a job 找到工作

   happy landing 快樂降落

 3. control    v. n. 控制; 掌握

     get hold of

      take control of

      (be-V)  in full control of 

4. limit  限制   v. n.   上限

   set limits to (介係詞)

   set a limit to  設置一個...上限

5. approach   v. 接近; 靠近

    approach    n. 研究方法

    cf.

       a  way

       a  method

       a  manner

6. signal   信(暗)號

7.   pay attention to  注意到

      concentrate  on  專心於

       focus on         將焦點放在...上

       take notice of  注意

 Cloze

11/02                            

L: BCA

R: DAD

Listening

21-23  BDA

When Cat was 15, she learned to drive.

Cat is particularly (: above all/most important of all) good at parking.

擅長停車

She is good at parking.

She has a good command over parking.

She is at home in parking.

The reason why Reece wants to learning to drive is that to learn to drive will give him more freedom.



1. B (: having)                                                  11. quiet (安靜的; serene; calm; tranquil)

2. C (: with)                                                      12. emergency  緊急 n. 

3. 專注於 (: pay attention to: take notice of)   13. D: along 沿著... ..走 prep.

4. 速度 (speed)                                                 14. A: in

5. 限制 (limit: restriction)                                15. 控制 (n. control)

6. 接近中 (approaching)                                  16. 踩剎車 hit the brakes

7. 交通流量 (traffic)                                        17. D: have prepared

8. 車道 (lane); cf.  land 土地                           18. difficulty   n.  困難

9. 信號 (signal); cf. 號誌 (sign)                       19. parking  停泊   n. 

10. A (: onto)                                                    20. Shall 將要 auxiliary verb 助動詞





 

2021年1月20日 星期三

高三U1-U6 習作簿複習 I

 



一、字彙(每題2)

 1.   __________ Everyone has the right to s________e his or her opinions (: convey his or her ideas) in the meeting.

答案: state (v. 動詞  正式敘述; 正式說)

 2.   __________ The earthquake caused (: gave rise to) c________e (: much or a lot of) damage to the city. Hundreds of people passed away (: died) and millions of people lost their houses.

答案: considerable (adj. 形容詞; 相當的)

 3.   __________ The temperature was very low when d________n broke (乍現 動詞過去式) this morning.

答案: dawn (n. 名詞 黎明; 曙光)

 4.   __________ Before the two­-week baseball games start (: begin), there will be an opening c________y.

答案: ceremony (n. 名詞  典禮; 儀式 => rituals/rites)

 5.   __________ When Emily heard the danger s________l, she began (: started) to run and left (: quit) the movie theater (: cinema).

答案: signal  (n. 名詞 信號

 6.   __________ The superstar made a d________d that there should be  fresh fruit after every meal in her room.

答案: demand  (n.  名詞 個人或緊急的需求 personal or urgent need)

 (there be there be there be be be 有有有; 存在的有)

 7.   __________ Without s________t time and money, it is impossible to finish (: complete or carry out) this huge project.

答案: sufficient (adj.  形容詞 足夠的 enough)

 8.   __________ Because of (: Due to/As a result of/Owing to) the poor economic state (狀態), there has been (已經存在有)a d________c increase (: an explosion 驟增) in homelessness in the past (: last) decade (: period of ten years).

答案: dramatic (adj.  形容詞   戲劇般的; 劇烈的; 突然的 => drastic => sudden)

 9.   __________ Making mistakes (V-ing 片語; 動名詞片語當S單 + V三單) is nothing to be a________d of. No one is perfect.

答案: ashamed (V-pp & Adj.  過去分詞當形容詞用   感到羞愧的)

10.   __________ Age has created a b________r between Jenny and her sister, who is 12 years older (: elder) than (: ...12 years senior to) her. They seem (: appear) to have nothing to talk about (: discuss/confer/chat).

答案: barrier (n. 名詞    障礙 => obstacle)

11.   __________ It cost (cost 動詞三態一樣Donna about NT$10,000 to buy (: pick up)  that g________e (: true and real) leather bag.

答案: genuine (adj.  形容詞 真正的 不是假貨 not fake)

12.   __________ Many people felt pity for (對...表示同情) the flood (洪水) victims’ (犧牲者) m________y (: tragedy; mishap; misfortune) and were willing to (=> volunteered to) offer (: give/supply) help to them.

答案: misery (n. 名詞 不幸; 悲慘的事

13.   __________ Practice is a v________l element in learning instruments.

答案: vital (adj.  形容詞 重要的  important; crucial; necessary

14.   __________ This marketing research e________ed the department store to know more about what its customers want.

答案: enabled (v.  動詞 使得  人   去做  to V原形)

15.   __________ The deep sea is home to (是......的家; 是...的發源地) a variety of (: all kinds of/ all sorts of/ all types of/ various kinds of/diverse kinds of/multiple sorts of) beautiful sea c________es.

答案: creatures (n.  名詞 生物 living things)

16.   __________ Our dog, Lacey, has been a l________l (: faithful/royal) friend of our family for more than (: over) ten years.

答案: loyal  (adj.  形容詞  忠心的 faithful)

17.   __________ For fear of the coming typhoon, the government i________ed a warning to the residents (居民; inhabitants) , asking (逗點 comma 不是連接詞; 政府主動要求 asking) them to move to (到)  a safe (安全的) place.

答案: issued (v. 動詞; 過去式主動; 發出...警訊

18.   __________ It was a f________g experience for me to drive a car on a typhoon day.

答案: frightening (adj.  形容詞; 現在分詞當形容詞用; 修飾經驗 experience; 令人的害怕的 scary)

19.   __________ The company welcomes c________ts on its new product for improvement.

答案: comments (n.  複數名詞; 評論 => reviews/criticism)

20.   __________ It would require (: need/ or call for) much (: a great deal of/a vast amount of) l________r (: hard work/toil/endeavor/effort) to clean up the flooded area.

答案: labor  (n.  名詞; 不可數; 字尾不加-s; 前面用 much 形容+ 勞力)

 

二、詞類變化(每題2)

 1.   __________ A store manager must have the ________ (capable) to handle customers’ complaints.

答案: capability (因為 the 定冠詞後面加 名詞; capable 是形容詞; 變成名詞, 字尾去-le + -ility)

               handle (: deal with/tackle 處理) 

                      complaints   n.  抱怨  

                      customer  顧客; 

 2.   __________ After a long discussion (: chat/talk), the judges ________ (eventual) decided the winner of the singing competition.

答案: eventually (adv.  副詞 finally or at last; eventual 是形容詞; 加上-ly 為副詞; 用來形容動詞 decided 決定) 

 3.   __________ Andy’s mother passed away (: passed on/died)  last week, and he is making ________ (arrange) for her funeral (: a ceremony for the dead) now.

答案: arrangements (n.  可數名詞; arrange 是動詞; 安排; 動詞字尾加上-ments 形成複數形)

 4.   __________ Jenny didn’t forgive (: pardon) Alan because (: on account that) he ________ (insult) (: humiliated => caused offense to=> offended) her family.

答案: insulted (因為 didn't forgive 是過去式

                                       所以insult 動詞須加上字尾-ed; 

                                             可換成 offended; offend 加上-ed) 

 5.   __________ The actor is very popular with young girls because of (: on account of) his ________ (charm) appearance.

答案: charming (因為 所有格 his 後面加名詞。因為appearance 也是名詞所以需要把charm 魅力 名詞, 字尾加上-ing, 改成形容詞 , 以修飾名詞 appearance) 

 

三、文法選擇(每題1)

 1. B  ) Rachel decided not only to sell her house in Taipei ________ to move to Kaohsiung.
(A)instead of               (B)but also                  (C)in addition to          (D)
as for

(雙字的對等連接詞  not only不僅 ... but also 而且... 要一起出現; 一起對應 to sell... to move...)

 2. C  ) Grace insisted (堅持) that her son (加上 should; 助動詞; + 原形動詞 the base form of verb) ________ the school band.
(A)joined                     (B)to join                     (C) join                         (D)
joining

(遇到suggest 建議; advise 勸告; recommend 推薦; maintain 主張; 下令 command or order; 要求 demand/ask/require/request 等動詞; 它們之後通常加that 子句或V-ing 動名詞片語)

(遇到上述動詞, 請記得在子句主詞之後, 加上 should 助動詞, 因為 should 是助動詞; 後面加上原形動詞, 或be+ V-pp, 或 be + 形容詞)

 3. C  ) ________ a bad cold, Paula had to stay in bed today.
(A)Catch                     

                (B)To catch (為了In order to be infected with..., ... 要罹患; 染上; 不合邏輯)                

                (C)Catching (: Because Paula caught a bad cold)                 (D)Caught

 4. C  ) ________ second­hand smoke can do harm to (: cause harm to/cause damage to) our health is a fact known to everyone.
(A)×                            (B)Who                       (C)That                        (D)
It

 (That ... our health 子句 當主詞單數 + be-V 的 is 後面動詞三單; 因為 known 是被知道; 被動; 所以需要 is 當動詞) 

(=> It is a fact known to everyone that secondhand smoke can do harm to our health.)

(可以用假主詞 It 連接真主詞 that 子句喔!)

 5. C  ) After twenty years, it’s very unlikely to discover (: find out/spot) that ________(失蹤的) man.
(A)misses                    (B)miss                        (C)missing: lost                   (D)
missed

 6. D  ) This young director has successfully turned (已經成功地將...轉型) a classic novel ________ a blockbuster (賣座鉅片).
(A)over                        (B)against                    (C)out                          (D)
into 成

 7. B  ) I wonder ________ is going (: about) to happen (: occur) if the killer is found  innocent (: of a crime) (: not guilty about).
(A)×                            (B)what : the thing with                      (C)which                     (D)
it

 8. A  ) With the wind ________ so hard, the roof can be torn apart any time.
(A)blowing                  (B)blow                       (C)blown                     (D)
be blown

 9. B  ) Karen’s big smile showed ________ (n. 間接問句看成一般子句, 不用改成疑問句) .
(A)what she liked the gift                               (B)how much she liked the gift
(C)what would she like the gift                       (D)
how much would like the gift

(CD先去掉; 因為是疑問句法) (表達喜愛的程度 用 how: the way 如何) 

10. B  ) ________ it was raining heavily, (逗點不是連接詞) Serena didn’t go shopping with her friends.
(A)If                            (B)Since : Now that/Seeing that < Because  表示原因                     (C)Before                    (D)
Although

11.  A  ) ________ James was very hungry, (逗點不是連接詞) he didn’t have time to have lunch.
(A)Even though 即使+ 子句, 主句          (B)Rather than            (C)As if 就好像 ( + clause, sentence.)                    (D)
Because of + N

(Rather than + V原形或V-ing...動N片, ... : 而不是...)

12. A ) That restaurant is often criticized ________ its slow service, especially during dinner hours.
(A)for                          (B)by                           (C)as                            (D)
to

因...被批評   is criticized for...

13. B  ) ________ by a stone, (逗點不是連接詞) the window is in need of repair now.
(A)Breaking                (B)Broken                   (C)To break                 (D)
To be broken

空格與 window 關係是被動

14. C  ) Nancy has stayed in Paris for one year, (逗點不是連接詞) ______  French and fashion design.
(A)learned                   (B)and learning           (C)learning                  (D)
to learn

空格與 Nancy 的關係是主動

15. D  ) The police found a lot of gold (O.) ________(O.C.) behind the wall.
(A)be hidden               (B)to hide                    (C)hiding                     (D)
hidden

(O: a lot of gold/much gold 與 O.C. 關係是被動 hide hid hidden 的 hidden 過去分詞表示被動) 

find found found : Vt. 及物動詞

加上 O: a lot of gold (黃金; 不可數 n.)

受詞O需要 受詞補語完成語意

16. A  ) Michelle tries (: attempts;  aims; intend; manages) to cook as often ________ possible (盡可能)  for her family’s health.
(A)as                           (B)than                        (C)if                             (D)
but

17. B  ) The police officer ordered (: commanded 下令)  that the thief ________ his hands above his head immediately.
(A)raised                     (B) (should) raise                        (C)raises                      (D)
raising

把should 助動詞帶著喔! 

(遇到suggest 建議; advise 勸告; recommend 推薦; maintain 主張; 下令 command or order; 要求 demand/ask/require/request 等動詞; 它們之後通常加that 子句或V-ing 動名詞片語)

(遇到上述動詞, 請記得在子句主詞之後, 加上 should 助動詞, 因為 should 是助動詞; 後面加上原形動詞, 或be+ V-pp, 或 be + 形容詞)

18. C  ) ________ his pocket (O.) full of money (O.C.) , the man wants to buy (: pick up; purchase) some (: a few)  gifts for his family.
(A)At                           (B)To                           (C)With                       (D)
By

19. A  ) Tina was excited about the news ________ she got the job offer.
(A)that                         (B)what                       (C)which                     (D)
×

20. A  ) My mouth couldn’t help but ________ (多對多; 少對少; 少到連 to 都不要: 不得不)when I saw the chocolate cake (that) my mom had just baked.
(A)water                      (B)watering                 (C)to watering             (D)
watered

21. D  ) For Abby, no other candy is ________ delicious ________ chocolate.
(A)not; but                  (B)one; another           (C)too; to                     (D)
as; as

(以形容詞或副詞原級的否定代表最高級

22. C  ) We found a woman ________(O.C.: 主動V-ing) at her husband in the store.
(A)shout                      (B)to shout                  (C)shouting                 (D)
shouted

23. D  ) The best-seller of this month is a book that ________ about Steve Jobs.
(A)to talk                     (B)talk                         (C)talking                    (D)
talks

24. A  ) The girl always appears (: seems Vi 相當於be-V的用法+ Adj.  ...的)  ________(: ...的; adj.) in the presence of (在...現場) strangers.
(A)nervous: tense                 (B)nervously               (C)nervousness            (D)
be nervous

25. C  ) It is so hot in the room that Sam can’t help ________(不得不: 多對多+ V-ing...) his jacket.
(A)took off                  (B)to taking off           (C)taking off (: getting rid of; shaking off; removing)              (D)
take off

 

四、對話選擇(每題1)

 1. A  ) Betty: Luke taught me the gesture of the hands pushed together, palms touching and fingers pointing upward in front of the chest ().
Craig: ________
Betty: It means “praying” in Chinese culture.
(A)What does it mean?                                   (B)Why don’t you teach me now?
(C)Who would use this gesture?                     (D)
Is it a kind of foreign language?

 2. B  ) Natalie: I saw Paul going out with another girl last night.
Mandy: ________ He is always having a new girlfriend.
(A)I disagree with you.                                   (B)Is that so surprising?
(C)I’m so proud of you.                                  (D)
Is it worth a try?

 3. A  ) Gary: I always have trouble chatting with new people. I’m too quiet.
Joe: If you ask me, I think your quietness is actually your strength. It makes you a very good listener.
Gary: I’m really glad you think so. ________
(A)That means a lot to me.                             (B)You deserve to be liked.
(C)Don’t worry about it..                                (D)
Just be yourself.

 4. A  ) Nathan: I want to book a room for tomorrow.
Receptionist: What type of room would you like?
Nathan: ________
Receptionist: OK. Let me check.
(A)A single room.       (B)October 12.            (C)Three rooms.          (D)
One night.

 5. B  ) Kathy: I really love the way you dress! You have very good taste in clothing.
Claire: ________ How nice of you to say so!
(A)Speak for yourself.                                    (B)I’m flattered.
(C)Mind your own business.                           (D)Don’t be so silly.

 6. D  ) Nicole: Do you have a double room available for tonight?
Receptionist: Yes, we do.
Nicole: ________
Receptionist: It’s 1,500 NT dollars per night.
(A)Could I get a discount?                              (B)Does it include breakfast?
(C)Your arrival date, please?                          (D)
What is the room rate then?

 7. C  ) Louis: Did you know that Amy had won first prize in the speech contest?
Stacey: ________ She is very good at making speeches in public.
Louis: I agree.
(A)I am sorry to hear that.                              (B)It doesn’t matter.
(C)That’s good news.                                      (D)
You’re kidding!

 8. C  ) Mia: According to the report, a night owl is more self­-confident than an early bird.
Nancy: ________ I didn’t know that.
Mia: Me neither. That’s a very interesting point of view.
(A)It is common sense.                                   (B)Nothing special.
(C)Really?                                                       (D)
What happened?

 9. A  ) Interviewer: Have you had any work experience before? Or, have you taken any related courses?
Interviewee: ________
(A)Yes, I’ve taken some computer programming courses in college.
(B)Yes, my next step is to get some certificates.
(C)I want to become a salesperson because I enjoy meeting with new people.
(D)My greatest strength is patience, and I am a good listener.

10. D  ) Molly: Why are you studying so hard?
Jason: ________ I have to pass the tests for them.
Molly: Good luck. Hope you can realize your dream!
(A)Cooking is totally your thing.
(B)I am proud of my work experience.
(C)It is fun to participate in the drama club.
(D)I need to get some certificates for being a tour guide.

 

五、克漏字選擇(每題1)

 1.       When it comes to creativity, Pixar is the best in the movie industry. This animation film studio always surprises the audience with never-­before­-seen settings. __(1)__, in the movies, toys can talk and think like humans. In addition, Pixar movies are full __(2)__ one-­of­-a­-kind characters. Does Mike Wazowski sound familiar? This green one­-eyed monster, whose dream is __(3)__ a top scarer, goes to Monsters University and successfully achieves his goal. The challenges and difficulties __(4)__ by the characters in Pixar movies are actually a reflection of peoples real lives. Last but not least, Pixar movies provide both visual magic of computer animation and valuable life lessons for people __(5)__ all ages around the world.

(1) (   ) (A) Otherwise        (B) Instead               (C) However           (D) For example

(2) (   ) (A) of                     (B) at                       (C) with                  (D) but

(3) (   ) (A) to become        (B) become              (C) to becoming      (D) becomes

(4) (   ) (A) experience                                        (B) experienced
(C) experiencing                                     (D) which experienced

(5) (   ) (A) on                     (B) against               (C) of                      (D) out

答案: (1)D (2)A (3)A (4)B (5)C

 2.       Working holidays are nothing new, but the idea __(1)__ more and more popular in recent years. Going on a working holiday means earning some spending money __(2)__ working in the country you visit. However, working holidays are not only fun and games. For example, you may be employed __(3)__ boring or backbreaking work. If you live a comfortable life, the hard work may not be easy for you. Therefore, be sure to get enough information __(4)__ before you decide to join a working holiday program. If you are prepared, then it won’t be __(5)__ difficult __(5)__ achieve your dream of traveling around the world.

(1) (   ) (A) becomes           (B) is become          (C) had become      (D) has become

(2) (   ) (A) from                 (B) to                       (C) by                     (D) toward

(3) (   ) (A) doing                (B) to do                  (C) to doing            (D) to be done

(4) (   ) (A) in advance        (B) in sight              (C) by accident       (D) by storm

(5) (   ) (A) too; to              (B) so; that              (C) rather; than       (D) such; as

答案: (1)D (2)C (3)B (4)A (5)A

 3.       When Josh traveled to Greece last year, he had an unforgettable experience. One day, he visited a Greek temple built on a small island. This beautiful place really impressed him. Therefore, he happily pointed at the temple and then made __(1)__ signs with both of his hands __(2)__ his admiration to the Greeks beside him. However, those Greeks started to shout at him __(3)__ anger. Because of his __(4)__, Josh had caused offense to them. If he __(5)__ some research into body language before traveling abroad, he might not have made this mistake.

(1) (   ) (A) thumb-up         (B) thumb-upped     (C) thumbs-upped   (D) thumbs-up

(2) (   ) (A) to show            (B) to showing        (C) showing            (D) show

(3) (   ) (A) with                  (B) in                       (C) by                     (D) of

(4) (   ) (A) violence                                           (B) finance
(C) desire                                                (D) misconception

(5) (   ) (A) did                    (B) does                   (C) had done           (D) has done

答案: (1)D (2)A (3)B (4)D (5)C