2020/11/10
(Tue.)
Assignment:
Take p. 57 in the textbook as an
example. Try to find out the reading
strategy of “finding the main idea of the reading” (p. 52.) through the start
of a question.
Before
Reading:
I found out the first sentence is missing,
and the first sentence is a sentence of question.
In
Reading:
p. 57
Step (步驟): Before Reading=> In Reading => After Reading
(1) I read the (a)
paragraph.
(2) I found out the first sentence is missing.
(3) I tried to read the other sentences,
and went back to the lost
first sentence.
(4) In comparison, I figure out the
difference between a free sports event and a charged sports activity.
(5) I numbered the sentences 1-4.
(6) I also found out sentences 1-3 belonged
to the charged activity.
(7) As a student, I prefer the free activities
such as swimming, dancing and hiking.
(8) At last, I wrote down the first sentence,
that is, the question,
based
on the other sentences I had read before.
(9) The answer for the missing first sentence
is as follows:
Do
you know that some sports would
probably cost you more than 100,000 or more in just a year?
(10) After reading, I manage/intend/plan/try/aim
to arrange Vocabulary, Synonyms, Idioms and Phrases, Grammar, and Sentence
Patterns in turn.
Original
(原文):
(1.1)
Do you know that some sports
would probably cost
you more than 100,000 or more in just a year?
(1.2)
For this reason, many of these
sports are played
by smaller amounts of
people.
(1.3)
In some sports, like polo, a player not only needs equipment,
but they also need (: call for) a
horse to ride.
(1.4)
If you are looking to start up a new sport, it is
suggested that you try one
that costs nothing, such
as hiking, swimming and dancing.
Vocabulary:
1.
polo
2.
reason: cause
3.
cost v. n.
at the cost
of: at the expense
of…
Synonyms:
1.
need: call for/require
Idioms
and Phrases:
1.
small amounts of people (1.2) 少量的人們; 小眾
ex. For this reason, many of these sports are played by smaller amounts of people.
2.
suggest: advise/recommend (1.4) 建議; 推薦; 勸告
ex. If you are looking to start up a new sport, it is suggested that you try one that costs nothing, such as hiking, swimming and dancing.
Grammar:
1.
Be-V + V-pp: (1.2)
ex. … are played…
For this reason, many of these sports are played by smaller amounts of people.
ex. …is
suggested …
If you are looking to start up a new sport, it is suggested that you try one that costs nothing, such as hiking, swimming and dancing.
Vocabulary:
2.
副詞+ V…: (1.1)
ex. Do you know that some sports would probably cost you more than 100,000 or more in just a year?
助動詞+ 原形: would …cost
ex. Do you know that some sports would probably cost you more than 100,000 or more in just a year?
ex. …would probably cost…
3.
Be-V + V-ing (現在分詞)…: (1.4)
Sentence
Patterns:
1.
…not only A but also B…(成對的對等連接詞): (1.3)
ex.
說明 (Instruction):
2.
…one that costs nothing. (關代用法): (1.4)
ex.
說明 (Instruction):
...one that costs nothing, such as hiking, swimming and dancing.
(1) 先行詞: one 代名詞單數
(2) 關係子句 that costs nothing, such as hiking, swimming and dancing.
(3) 承(2), that: 關係子句中的主詞, 指得是不定代名詞 sport 運動項目
(4) one that costs ...: 先行詞+ 子句單數主詞+ 子句單數動詞
子句動詞是三單動詞, 現在簡單式單數
3.
If…, … (1.4)
ex .
說明 (Instruction):
(1) If 子句是adv. 子句, 使用現在式就好
(2) 主要句子是事實
(3) ..., it is suggested that ...
*表示著重於事情的客觀描述
*以第三人稱單數 it 引出被動 is suggested 和
* it 假主詞, 指得是真正主詞 that 子句!
After
Reading:
心得 (Reflection):
回饋 (Feedback):
在此運用了 劍橋英文字詞點查不會的單字, 也上網瀏覽 surf on the Internet獲得 cheesing rolling, underwater hockey 與 wife carrying 等有趣的活動圖片, 以增廣見聞!
本段落雖然承接著原選文, 本來介紹奇怪的 strange/odd/uncommon/unusual sports activities運動活動, 帶讀者行經紐西蘭, 英國, 芬蘭, 其實這裡的附帶段落練習, 我學到了運動可以強身, 對抗焦慮與憂鬱, 獲得健康之外, 更進一步了解運動項目或活動的要價與無價, 或接下來段落B運動種類或選擇適合自己的活動健身, 並規律運動, 盡其在我, 也是本段落的弦外之音!
p. 56
p. 55
dgeack
biljhf
p. 57
Paragraph B
Answer:
Do you know
there are
more than (: over)
8,000 kinds (: sorts/types 種類) of
sports
in the world?
p. 52:
a bbb
ddacc
p. 57
