2020年11月11日 星期三

News 2

 

聽媽媽的話

非裔美國青年吐露美國社會潛規則

2020 

 

Sep. 19

 

Dec. 17-18

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

A. Vocabulary  字母大小寫請自行調整  60%

A. awareness 

意識 consciousness

B. hoodie 

連身帽衣

C. guidelines 

準則

D. pockets 

口袋

E. (feels) accused of:

對...感到羞愧的

F. frequent:

too/very often

G. well-behaved

行為端莊的

H. ID (card)

辨識 (卡)

G    1.     The teacher was happy to have well-behaved students 

             who didn’t make trouble (製造麻煩; 麻煩不加-s) in her class.

A    2.     This short film was produced (: made/manufactured)

                 with the goal of raising awareness of global warming.

H    3.     If you want to see this movie, you’ll have to 

                show (: display/flash 出示...身分證件) your ID to the staff first.

       Note:

     1. staff: 全體員工; 全體工作人員

    2.  stuff: 物質

        be-V stuffed with/ be crowded with 填滿了; 塞滿了

B    4.     It was a little cold outside, so Joseph put (三態一樣)  on (瞬間穿上) a(n) hoodie 

                 before leaving (: he left) the house.

C    5.     Please follow (: keep/abide by/live by/ go by/observe/obey)

                all the guidelines (which are listed) listed (被列在...上面) on this sign (告示牌); 

                  breaking (: violating 違反) any of these rules (動N當S單, 其後動詞三單)

                     is 動詞三單      dangerous (=> risky/hazardous).

E    6.     Sherry accused Russell of eating her chocolate cookies after she saw the chocolate on his face.

B. Cloze Test  40%

(1.1) When (: As 當...時候) Cameron Welch was a child, 

          his mother gave him many warnings 

           (give 物 to 人: give 人物; offer 物 to 人; offer 人物)

         (: his mon offered/gave many or lots of warnings 告誡 to him)

         when he left (: leaving) the house: “Don’t wear a hoodie,” 

        “Don’t touch something if you won’t buy (; pick up/purchase) it,” 

          or “Don’t leave the house without your ID.”


(1.2) These warnings might have saved (對於過去式見的推測)

         (比 must have V-pp 100% 肯定地推測還要低) Cameron’s life. 


(1.3) Black people in the US must live by 

       (: live up to/ go by/ abide by/keep/observe/obey/follow) 

        different (: various) rules __7__ 因為+ N

        frequent (: too-often) racial discrimination (種族歧視)


(1.4) If a black person picks up (: buys/purchases) a candy bar and puts it back,

     the clerk might still accuse him of  (=> the clerk might still charge him with)

(可能控告他: 用在現在式, 可能性比 may accuse 低) stealing it.


(1.5)  A white person would not be __8__ (: suspected/doubted 被懷疑的)as easily. 


(1.6) So (: Therefore/Thus/Hence), 18-year-old Cameron tries (: attempts) to look polite 

(: well-mannered/courteous) and well-behaved (行為端莊的)

    __9__ (總是/all along/at all times/ all the time).


(2.1) Cameron recently (: lately) (has) discussed (: talked about/conferred) 

his mother’s rules in a social media video. 


(2.2) He also mentioned, “Don’t put your hands in your pockets” and (...; besides,...)

“Don’t argue with (與...爭辯) the police, even if  (即使)they’re wrong (: incorrect).” 


(2.3) Other young blacks and Latinos(拉丁後裔)

 made __10__comments  on (在...網路影片留言) the video. 


(2.4) They said they __11__(: got/received/gained/obtained) similar (: almost the same)

 guidelines from their parents. 


(2.5) Cameron is sharing his mother’s rules 

       to help (促使) raise (喚醒: arouse) awareness of

        the fear (: horror/terror/fright)

       (which) he lives with every day.

 

B    7.     (A)   regardless of  (: despite)         (B)   because of 因為

                    (C)   such as  A and B                   (D)   rather than V-ing.../V原形...: instead of + V-ing...

C    8.     (A)   selected  被選擇的                 (B)   recorded 被記錄的

                    (C)   suspected  被懷疑的              (D)   protected 被保護的  secured/guarded

D    9.     (A)   of all time   有史以來             

               (B)   at the same time 同時地 naturally; simultaneously; in one breath

                    (C)   from time to time ; sometimes; now and then; (every) once in a while;

                         at times; on occasion; occasionally

                (D)   at all times: all the time; all along

A    10.   (A)   comments     評論; remarks          (B)   threats 威脅

                    (C)   hobbies            嗜好        (D)   influences: effects/impacts 影響; 衝擊

C    11.   (A)   divided/isolated/separated/cut              (B)   ignored/neglected/scorned/left behind

                    (C)   received (: gained/obtained/got                 (D)   praised (: complimented/admired)