2020年9月3日 星期四

B5U1 單1-10

B5U1

1-10 配合題

1.                  considerable

2.                 financial

3.                 automatically

4.                violent 

5.                 bump … into…

6.                tour     v.

7.                 flash     v.

8.                thumb

9.                spread

10.             issue    v.

 

選項:

(A)           move…outward

(B)            the shortest and thickest finger

on the side of one’s hand

(C)             without thinking or control

(D)           send; deliver

(E)             show…quickly

(AB) visit; go sightseeing

(AC) full of force or violence

(AD) hit against…

(AE) connected with money or the management of money

(BC) fairly (: comparatively) large in amount, size, importance, etc.


(BC) (AE) (C) (AC) (AD)  (AB) (E) (B) (A) (D)



B5 U1  Is “OK” Okay?
1.      tour/travel/trip
tourist; traveler
cf. passenger 乘客
journey (陸路長程)旅行
voyage 航行
trip/tripped/tripped 絆倒
bump: 撞擊 into
= hit against

eg. Every spring, the Yangmingshan Flower Festival (: Fiesta)
attracts (: appeals to) a lot of (: plenty of/many/a great number of) tourists.
Ex. Zack went on a two-day bus tour of Hualien last week and
had a lot of fun (: lots of fun/plenty of fun/much fun) +Ving…

2.      bump into/hit against
in… way…
sudden: unexpected
forceful: mighty/powerful

ex. The small child (: kid) chasing (: looking after/running after 追逐) his friend in the park bumped into a tree and fell down to the ground (: fell over).

3.      violently: forcefully (: with force); 
           cf. mightily (: with great effort 竭盡全力地)

ex. The strong wind shake/shook/shaken the tree violently.

violent
ex. Some (: A few) people become (: be-V) violent (adj.)
as (: when) they are drunk (喝醉.

violence: force
ex. Children (: Kids) should be teach /taught / taught (: instructed)
not to use (: make use of/take advantage of) violence (: force)
to solve (: figure out/work out/find out solutions to) problems.
cf.  violate/break the traffic rules

4.      automatically: without control
ex. I automatically covered (: folded) my ears when I hear/heard/heard
the loud noise.

automatic
automated teller machine
ex. The automatic door is controlled by a sensing (偵測的) device (: apparatus).
It will open by itself (: automatically) when you approached (: went near to) it.

5.      flash
in a flash

ex. The man flashed (出示: showed…quickly)
his pass (證件) and quickly entered (: went into) the building (: architecture 建築物).

6.       thumb
Anna raised her thumb (豎起大拇指) to show that she agreed with the plan.

7.      spread news/viruses
      spread spread spread (動詞三態一樣)

ex. The host of the dinner party spread the arms out wide to welcome the guest.

Ex. The big fire (: flame) spread quickly through (: prep.) the whole (: complete/entire/total) building.

8.      finance   n.  金融; 財務
financial  adj.
financially   adv. 
ex. Neil has a strong (深厚的) background (: setting) in (在...領域) the field of finance, and he
gives people (pieces of) advice on how to manage (: deal with/tackle/handle) their money (理財).

9.      an issue: a topic/a theme/ a subject

ex. The group started (發起: staged/launched) a campaign to 
     focus attention on several (: a couple of)
     important (: crucial) environmental issues.

   Ex. The government has issued a warning
that the disease (=> sickness/illness/pandemic) is spreading through the country.

10.  considerable
The trip will cost a considerable amount of money, 
so we wonder (: doubt) if we will be able to afford (負擔)it.

非常地; 相當地
really/rather/quite/pretty/
considerably/very

cf. considerate/thoughtful  adj. 考慮周到的; 思慮周密的

ex. It is thoughtful (: considerate) of you to help me
with the heavy bag.

所以
...; as a result, ...
...; hence, ...
...; thus, ...
=> ..., so...


cf. 結果是, ...
...; as a consequence, ...
...; consequently,

subsequently : later/afterwards

Cf.
rise
The sun rises in the east, and sets in the west.
arise
If a problem arises, let's find out solutions to it.
raise
As good citizens, we ought to
____­­(arise/rise/arouse)
people’s awareness (: consciousness)
of environmental protection.

I will express my warmest thankfulness
to my parents because they ____
(rise/raise/bring) me up.

Brought up (: Growing) in a happy family,
I am satisfied with what my family members
give me.

A controversial issue needs to be posed and solved at once now. 

An argumentative topic...