2020年9月11日 星期五

Super 4 英譯中練習

 Super 4 英譯中練習

1. garage
=> yard sale

cf.

garbage

rubbish

trash

waste

2. art

an art of learning

cf.

artist

artistic

artistically

museum

exhibition

cf.

exposition

3. fiction

science fiction

cf.

a poem

a play

a prose

a novelist

a drama

genre

literature

literally

cf.

fraction

4. flavor

smell

cf.

favor

Could you do me a favor?

Could you give me a hand?

Could you help me with that?

5. prescribe

v. 

n. prescription

cf.

描寫

describe

depict


訂閱

subscribe

subscription


 題刻字

inscribe

inscription

6.

make up

invent


cf.

make up

constitute

組成


7. carry out

complete

carry over sth. into practice

carry over sth. into reality

execute

perform

fulfill

8. related

be related to

be relative to

be connected with/to

has/have/had something to do with...

has/have/had a connection with...

9. temple

=> 

worship

say one's prayer

cf.

tempo

temper

temperament

temperature

degree

Celsius

Fahrenheit

10. pursue

v.

n.  pursuit

be-V   in pursuit of

cf.

run after

look after

chase

cf.

purchase

buy

pick up

cf.

sue A for B

be charged with

be accused of

11. instrument

musical instrument

12. go ahead

請便

13. sacrifice

v. n.

14. rumor

Rumor has it that ...

= It is rumored that...

15. frustrate

Sth. frustrate Sb.

Sb. be frustrated by Sth.

cf.

rust

rate

considerate

considerable

She spends a considerable amount of time playing video games.

It is not worth doing so.

16. cognitive

adj. 認知的

cognition   n.

17. vital

adj.

important

crucial

meaningful

significant

necessary

indispensable


cf.

vigor

vitality

pep

energy


18. biography

n.

cf.

n.

biology

autobiography

19. promotion

pro-

-motion

motion pictures

action pictures

cf.

promote a product

push a product

She is being promoted right now by her boss.

20. bet...on: gamble

cf.

You bet!

Certainly!

For sure!

Of course!

Surely!

You can say that again.

21. exhaust

v.  Sth exhausted sb. 

Sth. tired sb. out.

Sth made sb. very tired

n. 汽機車排放的廢氣 waste/gas

22. take off

v.

remove/get rid of/shake off

23. slice

v.

n. a slice of toast

24. survey

v.    look into

      investigate

n.   an investigation

25. fatal

       lethal

       deadly

cf.

brutal

cruel

26. continent

n.

continental climate

continental shelf/shelves

27. a patient

    => a ward

   => paramedics

  => intensive unit

  => emergency room

 => emergent

cf. merge

    appear

cf.

    be patient with

   endure

    bear

    stand up with

   put up with

28. physical

of the body

cf.

mental

of the soul

psychological

spiritual

29. be harsh on

     be strict with

30. give in/yield/surrender

n. organ

n.  風琴

    _____


cf.

organize

host

hold

sth. take place

sth. be held

sth. happen

sth. occur


31. sth. be available

     sth can be bought on the market

cf.

sb. be available

I am available.

I have time.

I am free.


32. set up

    build/built/built up

    establish

    found/founded/founded

33. reveal/let out/disclose/unfold/let in

34.lobby

cf.

lobster

shrimp

35. condition

n.

air conditioning

air conditioner

36. material

teaching material

cf.

materialistic

materialism

spiritual

spiritualism

37. stream

n.

row row row your boat

gently down the stream

merrily merrily merrily merrily

life is but a dream

cf.

stream of consciousness 意識流

38. skull

顱骨

39. separation

isolation

division