更正
1. take after: resemble
be like
2. look after: chase
take care of
3. care for: like
4. care about: 在乎
concern about
worry about
C 1. You need a special training certificate to be allowed to this dangerous machine.
(A) equip...with (B) define (C) operate: run (D) stitch: sew 縫補
(1) Equipping yourself with some skills to socialize with others plays an important part in our daily life.
(2) Can you define LOHAS, Lifestyles Of Health And Sustainability?
B 2. respect was the basis for the excellent teamwork (which was) displayed (V-pp shown or developed) by the group.
(A) Awkward 笨拙的 Clumsy (B) Mutual 相互的
(C) Remote: Rural 偏僻的 and far-away (: distant )遙遠的 (D) Superior 優於 (to)
(1) Mutual understanding between a couple plays a crucial role in daily lives.
(2) He (or She) cannot move normally. He (or She) is awkward, but (s)he is not foolish.
(3) The new computer is superior to that old one.
... is better than...
(4) The old TV set is inferior to the new one.
... is worse than...
D 3. It is proved (被證明) that staying up late will do or cause permanent (: everlasting) damage to a person’s brain tissue (組織).
(A) wildly (B) blindly (C) properly: appropriately; suitably
(D) constantly: continuously
A 4. During the battle, the army’s general was surrounded (: was encircled) 被圍繞著的
and (was) (: captivated) by enemy (: rival) soldiers as a hostage (人質).
(A) captured: caught (B) crowned: laureated (C) hugged: embraced
(D) spoiled: pampered/petted
C 5. Years of training prepared John well for his work as a (,) making fine suits (套裝) for politicians.
(A) spy 間諜 (B) monk 僧侶 (C) tailor 裁縫師
(D) carpenter 木匠
Note:
1. scout: 偵查
2. scrutiny: careful examination 審查; supervision 監督
A 6. When I opened the bag, I immediately(: instantly) smelled something terrible (: awful)
and realized (: came to know suddenly) that the fruit inside it (: inside the bag)
was .
(A) rotten: bad/decayed (B) crispy 酥脆的 (C) juicy (D) fresh
Note:
Crispy food is hard enough to be broken easily.
Juicy food contains a lot of juice and is enjoyable to eat.
All the items are fresh (: sold) out and are not available now.
D 7. Lee Teng-hui, the former president, passed away (: passed on/died) on July 30.
A family service was held (: was hosted/organized) on August 14; in addition, further (: advanced) services are planned
for September and October.
(A) signal 信號; issue發出信號
(B) tolerance 容忍
(C) suspicion 懷疑; doubt; suspect
(D) funeral
B 8. Kelly resented being made fun of (: being teased; being made jokes about) by Jack in front of her friends, and she hasn’t talked to him since then.
(A) appreciated 欣賞; 感激 (B) hated
(C) considered (D) imagined 想像
C 9. The building (: architecture) is known for its unique look (: appearance) and its location (: position/site/place) on top of a hill near (介: 在...附近) the center of town.
(A) absence (B) figure (C) site (D) condition
B 10. Max failed to (: couldn't) obtain the promotion he was looking for (: he was searching for), so he won’t be able to afford (有經濟能力負擔得起) a new car.
(A) handle: tackle or deal with; manage
(B) get/gain/acquire (C) master : be good at (D) search: seek
D 11. A(n) renowned (: reputed/noted/noticed/well-known/famous) singer
once (曾經 adv. at one time) ate (: ) at this restaurant, and
there are many pictures of him on the wall.
(A) average (B) original (C) sensitive (D) famous: noted
Note:
(1) on average 平均而言
average: v. 加以平均
(2) original: primary; initial; 最初的
(3) be sensitive to (prep.)
He was sensitive to his scar (刀疤) and thought that everybody stared at him.
Her reply showed that she was sensitive to the criticism.
C 12. Luke: Can you help me?
Mary: What’s wrong (with you)?
Luke: I left my bag on the MRT. It has my passport and all my money in it.
(A) Someone’s lost something.
(B) I think I’m lost. 我迷路
(C) I’m in a lot of trouble. 有麻煩
(D) Someone stole (偷竊 steal 變) my bag.
B 13. Diane: Hi Sam! I haven’t seen you in ages! How’s your wife?
Sam: She passed away (: passed on/died) a few months ago.
Diane: Oh.
(A) I’d like to see her when she gets back.
(B) I’m so sorry to hear about your loss.
(C) I’m sorry; I didn’t mean to tease you 我不是有意要嘲笑你.
(D) Well, sometimes relationships don’t work out
(: are not necessarily successful or are expected to be successful).
D 14. Paul: Hey. Let’s go to Domino’s Pizza and get a bite (咬一口) to eat.
Jamie: Great idea! We can meet at 6 p.m.
Paul: I’ll come by and pick you up on my scooter (: by scooter).
Jamie: I happen to be near Domino’s right now.
(A) I’ll drive there by myself.
(B) Sure, that would be helpful.
(C) OK, let’s meet at 6 p.m.
(D) That’s OK. I can walk over.
A 15. Dan: This article says the president is in hot water again.
Bill:
Dan: It says he was caught receiving illegal money.
Bill: Oh, no! That’s a serious crime.
(A) What has he done this time?
(B) Which president are you talking about?
(C) What will he say in his next speech (: lecture)?
(D) What will people do to him next?
B 16. Clerk: Can I help you find something?
Walter: I need to use a washroom.
Clerk: Try the hotel next door.
Walter: Great, thanks.
Clerk: You’re welcome.
(A) Do your best.
(B) Have a good day.
(C) Don’t be late again.
(D) Enjoy your meal.
D 17. Dora: Why don’t you try (: sample/taste) the cookies? They’re delicious (: tasty; gourmet).
Katie: I’d love to, but I can’t eat any high-calorie (高熱量的) snacks.
Dora: Why? You look slim (: slender; thin) already.
Katie: I’m just trying (: attempting) to be healthier.
(A) I’ll have three pieces.
(B) I don’t like cookies.
(C) I’d like to have some ice cream now.
(D) I’m on a diet. (: I'm getting or going on a d節食中)
A 18. Customer: Hi, how much is this vase (花瓶)?
Clerk: It’s NT$2,000.
Customer: Is NT$1,500 OK?
Clerk: I’m sorry, we’re not allowed to offer (: give) any discounts (折扣).
(A) The price is (exceeding 超過) over my budget (預算).
(B) That’s a great price (價格).
(C) Can you gift-wrap (替...將禮物打包) it for me?
(D) When will it be on sale (: available to buy in a shop)?
buy bought bought
bring brought brought
pick up: buy/purchase
pick out: single out; select; choose
pick on: bully
take on: employ; hire
take up: occupy
take off: go viral; go from strength to strength
B 19. Lisa: Hey, what are you doing?
Steve: I’m going for a swim in this stream (小溪).
Lisa:
Steve: Why not? The water looks fine.
Lisa: The current is too strong.
(A) That sounds fun! I’ll join you.
(B) Don’t! It’s not safe to swim here.
(C) You can drink the water here.
(D) Can you teach (: instruct) me how to swim?
Note:
1. instruct: teach 教授
2. construct: build up/ set up / establish / found 建立
3. destruct: ruin/ devastate; destroy 破壞
C 20. Alison: Hey, let me help you with this box.
Roger: No, please put that down; it doesn’t go there.
Alison: No worries, I’ll put it right up here.
Roger: Now I can’t reach it!
Alison: Sorry! I was just trying to help.
(A) Do whatever you want.
(B) There’s nothing I can do.
(C) You’re making a mess of things!
(D) This is much better.
C 21. Laura: Are you sure you want to go ahead with this plan?
Jeff: Why?
Laura: I just don’t think that this plan is a good idea.
Jeff: .
Laura: I know, but maybe we should ask for help.
(A) You’re right. We should stop the plan.
(B) I don’t think so; the plan is good enough.
(C) Well, I don’t think we have other choices.
(D) Don’t worry; David agreed to help us.
Note:
1. optional/alternative
2. have no choice/alternative/option but to V原形
cannot help + V-ing...
cannot but + V
cannot help (: stop) + V-ing...
1In early 2020, news out of the US put three words into the
international spotlight (: attention): “Black Lives Matter(: Are Important/Valuable).”
2This slogan
and its demand for racial equality are used to protest 抗議 22
against
(對抗) black people in countries around (: throughout)
the world. 3Numerous (: Many/Dozes
of/Plenty of/Lots of) cases (: samples/instances) of police killings have 23
long-lasting protests in the streets of US cities. 4Videos of these killings, which happened in
places like Minneapolis and Atlanta, were 24
news. 5Local people from these cities have participated in (: have taken part in/have partaken in/have been involved
in) protests for months against (對抗) police
actions 警局 and are calling for (: saying
publicly that something should happen or need) 25 changes
(: transformations) to their police forces. 5 26 the slogan “Black Lives Matter,”
protesters wish to push back
against a culture (: delay something so that it happens later than it is
planned) that routinely (: regularly; commonly; ordinarily; customarily)
minimizes (: lowers …to the least impossible level or amount) the importance of
black people’s lives.
C 22.
(A) experiment 實驗
(B) pressure: stress 壓力
(C) violence: force 暴力
(D) robbery 搶劫
B 23.
(A) crossed out: deleted; wiped out
(B) resulted in: led to/caused/brought upon/brought about (原因)導致(結果)
(C) melted into 因為相似, 所以看起來消失到無形
(D)
looked after: resembled 相似; 追逐 chased; 照顧 taken care of
D 24.
(A) industry 行業; 工業 (=> industrial);
勤勉 (è industrious; diligent; hard-working)
(B) travel: trip/tour/sightseeing
(C)
entertainmentè amusement
(D) headline 頭條新聞
B 25. (A) mild 溫和的 tame; gentle
(B) fundamental: basic; elementary; primary; more important than anything
else
(C)
stiff: firm or hard; not easily bent or moved
(D) hollow: 中空的; having a hole or empty space inside
A 26. (A) By repeating By藉由…方法; 重複 repeating ;
介係詞 By 加上動詞-ing
(B) Repeat
(C) Repeated
(D) To repeat
Note:
1. repeat: say…again 重複
1Piobbico, Italy, isn’t a
big town. 2It’s a little old village (村落)
of only a few thousand people,
27 near the Apennine
Mountains in central Italy. 3It does have a big claim to fame(享有盛名), though, because of (: due to/owing to/on
account of/as a result of) the club
that’s (: which is) based there.
1The Club dei Brutti, or
“Ugly Club,” exists (: is present) to praise (: compliment/admire) people’s
inner (: internal) beauty,
which is more important than what’s on the outside. 2In 2007, Piobbico
even set up (: establish/ build up) a statue (雕像) 28 ugly people. 3Every year, the town hosts (: has/holds/organizes/throws)
a Festival of the Ugly, 29 people elect a president for the club and welcome a
new generation of members into the organization. 4The rules (規則) don’t actually limit
membership (會員制) only to “ugly”
people. 5Senior members must approve (: accept or allow something
officially) an application, but they focus on inner beauty and 30
from social expectations about people’s appearance. 6That means it takes
31 just an ugly face to get into the group!
D 27.
(A) locating
(B) is located
(C) are located
(D) (which is
) located
(which is) situated
(which is) standing
(which is) lying
A 28. (A) in celebration of 為了慶祝
(B)
regardless of 不管; 儘管; in spite of
(C) in place of 取代
(D) instead of 而非; 而不是
B 29.
(A) at where
(B) at
which
(C) which
(D)
what
A 30. (A) independence 獨立
(B) technique 技術
(C) instruction 教授
(D) emergency
緊急事件
B 31.
(A) as much
(B) more
than
(C) less than
(D) fewer than
Note:
IV. 閱讀測驗:以下有兩篇短文,共有 10 個題目,為第 32 至 41 題,請於閱讀短文後,選出最適當的答案。
Staff: Good afternoon. How can I help you?
Diane: I need to get a parking permit for my car, please.
Staff: I can certainly (: for sure; definitely) help you with that. Here, please take this application form.
Diane: OK. Here’s my name, my telephone number… the car is a Toyota Tercel.
Staff: Will this be for fall semester or spring semester (學期)?
Diane: I’m going to need it for the whole (: entire/total/compelte/thorough) year.
C 32. What is Diane’s reason for talking to the staff member?
(A) To get a new Toyota car. (B) To get a degree in engineering.
(C) To park her car on campus. (D) To apply for a driver’s license.
B 33. Which is NOT listed on the form?
(A) The car’s license plate (車牌) number. (B) Diane’s job.
(C) Where Diane lives. (D) In what year the car was made.
1In 2004, the South Korean branch of Kellogg’s launched a marketing
campaign asking people to vote on a new flavor of Chex breakfast cereal. 2A TV commercial proposed two different cartoon candidates for president of
the Chex Choco Empire. 3These were Cheki, a “mascot”
for chocolate-flavored Chex, and Chaka, a mascot for green-onion-flavored Chex.
4The company assumed the sweet cereal
would win. 5However, Chaka received much more votes than Cheki! 6Kellogg’s stopped online voting and only allowed one vote per person. 7This means they threw out multiple
individual votes for Chaka and declared Cheki the winner.
1Since then, South Koreans have criticized Cheki as a “cereal dictator” who
was elected through cheating. Chaka, in contrast, was portrayed as a freedom
fighter. 2After 16 years of struggle in the public
eye, Chaka claimed his rightful place on a box of green-onion-flavored cereal
in June 2020. 3This was seen as a triumph in the name
of democracy. 4The news became the biggest topic on
South Korean social media. 5It even beat out the news about North
Korea bombing of an office meant to link the two Koreas.
1A recent TV commercial for Chaka apologized for the delay of the
green-onion-flavored cereal. 2Kellogg’s had been working on the cereal for 15 years and had trouble
developing the right onion flavor. 3When it called for 50 “early tasters”
for the new cereal flavor, Kellogg’s received over 14,200 applications. 4The sale of the limited edition cereal may be extended beyond three months
if sales are strong.
A 34. What would be the best title for this passage?
(A)
Democratically Elected Cereal Flavor Is Finally Ready
(B) South Koreans Vote for Sweet over
Salty Cereal
(C) North Korea Bombs South Korean
Government Office
(D) People in South Korea Disappointed
by Green Onion Cereal
C
35. Which of the following is likely the definition of the bold word “mascot”
in the third sentence?
(A) A chef that creates new food items for
Kellogg’s.
(B) A scientific chart showing the
ingredients in food.
(C)
A symbol or character representing a brand.
(D) A warning from doctors about eating
too much sugar.
B 36. What may the
underlined sentence “The company assumed the sweet cereal would win”
mean?
(A) Kellogg’s expected Chaka to get more
votes.
(B) Kellogg’s expected Cheki to get more
votes.
(C) Kellogg’s did not guess which cereal
would get the most votes.
(D)
Kellogg’s guess for the outcome turned out to be correct.
C 37. What is implied in the last passage?
(A) People proposed that there should be
another election.
(B) Not many people would like to taste
Chaka cereal.
(C)
Chaka could become a permanent Chex flavor if enough people buy it.
(D) Consumers still don’t know why the
onion-flavored cereal has been delayed.
▲
1The spread of the COVID-19 virus across the world has emphasized the
importance of sanitizing our hands. 2This can be done either through thorough
washing with soap, or with sanitizer that contains alcohol. 3Just taking this simple step frequently
throughout the day can kill any traces of the virus on your hands. 4In Turkey, people have been using a traditional alcohol-based scented
sanitizer on their hands for hundreds of years. 5This substance, called kolonya, contains at least 80% alcohol, which breaks down the virus.
6Kolonya also contains essential oils and
fragrance from fruit or flowers. 7In Turkey, kolonya is sprayed on
people’s hands when they
enter homes, shops, hotels, or hospitals, when they finish meals at
restaurants, and as they gather at religious services. 8It’s a treasured symbol of hospitality and health in Turkey, and is often
described as the country’s national scent.
1Since COVID-19 began, lines of people stretching to almost 100 meters long
began forming at stores and pharmacies to buy kolonya. 2Some of the main kolonya producers say their sales have increased by 500%.
3Commercial hand sanitizers aren’t as
common in Turkey as they are in other countries, but that doesn’t matter since
kolonya is already part of many people’s daily routines.
1One of Turkey’s top kolonya companies is Atelier Rebul, which opened in 1895. 2Due to the increased demand caused by COVID-19, the company is planning to
open a new factory. 3For now, it’s difficult to find kolonya
outside Turkey, but with increased production and popularity, this may change
soon.
D 38. What is this passage mainly
about?
(A) Most products in Turkey have a scent
because that’s what’s popular there.
(B) Turkey has been hit harder by
COVID-19 than its neighboring countries.
(C) Turkish products are in greater
demand in the rest of the world than before.
(D)
People in Turkey are using traditional hand sanitizer to prevent a disease.
B 39. What is NOT true
about kolonya?
(A) For centuries, people in Turkey have
frequently used it on their hands.
(B)
People didn’t regularly use it until the outbreak of COVID-19.
(C) It’s common to have it sprayed on
your hands when you enter a store.
(D) It contains oil and fragrances from
natural sources.
C 40. Why is kolonya effective
against COVID-19?
(A) It keeps other people away because
it has a strong smell.
(B) People drink it as medicine as well
as spraying it on their hands.
(C)
Its alcohol content kills the virus that causes the disease.
(D) Its scent prevents the virus from
entering people’s lungs.
A 41. What can we guess about
the future of kolonya?
(A)
It may become more widely available and commonly used outside Turkey.
(B) It will use supplies of alcohol that
were meant for other products.
(C) Fruit-scented kolonya will become
better liked than flower-scented kolonya.
(D) Kolonya maker Atelier Rebul will
close some of its shops.
I. 填充
1. 法蘭克試圖彌補錯誤,但他的努力只讓事情更糟。
Frank a ① to repair his mistake, but his efforts only made things w ② .
① attempted ② worse
Note:
1. repair: mend/fix
(1) maintain 維修; 維護; 主張
(2) sustain 維持; 永續
LOHAS: Lifestyles Of Health And Sustainability
(3) contain: involve; include; cover; be made up of
(4) retain: keep/remain/ stay + adj. 形容詞 (...的)
II. 句子重組
2. during this time of economic difficulty / Many businesses / appearing now / had to close / but some new ones are
Many businesses
had to close
during this time of economic difficulty,
but some new ones are
appearing now.
Note:
1. Many: Plenty of/Lots of/Dozens of/
A lot of/ A (great) number of
2. business: 商家; 企業(: enterprise)
3. some: a few
4. ones=> businesses/enterprises
5. appearing: emerging; showing up/coming up/turning up
<=> vanishing
III. 中譯英
3. 雖然湯姆 (Tom) 今天很忙碌,但他還是有時間去健身房。
Although/Though
Tom was very busy today, (yet)
he still had time to go to the gym.
Tom was very busy today, but
he still had time to go to the gym.
While /As
Tom is very busy today,
he still has time to go to the gym (不一定去健身).
go to gym 去健身
go to school 去上學上課
go to the school 去學校(不是上學上課)