2020年9月11日 星期五

高三 Review p. 23 Preposition 介係詞 (from the magazine)

 (A) in    (B) with    (C) without   (D) about   (E) from

1. (我很好奇1900年代的人們是怎過日子的)

I wonder (: doubt/want to know) how (: the way ) people _____ the 1900s (: nineteen hundreds) lived (: led) their lives (: life 變).

2. (艾比說他正在和來自學校裡的朋友交往)

Abby said (that) she's (: she is) dating her friend ___ school.

3. 


Reflection:

1. 表示時間或位置的介係詞 in or from

2. 表示事務(物)附帶狀況或條件 

    *  with (: who has):

    (珊蒂是一名擁有十年經驗成功音樂家)

    Sandy is a successful musician with (: who has) ten years of experience.

 3. 表示穿戴的衣物 (clothing) 或首飾(necklace; jewels; bracelet)

     配件(accessories) 

    (1) with (: who wore) + 配件或首飾

    (每個人看到總統留著那個糟糕的髮型時都被嚇呆了)

    Everyone was shocked (to death) 

     to see (: note/notice/observe/witness/spot/find/perceive) 

     the president with (: wearing/who wore) a terrible (: awful) haircut.

    (2) in + 衣服; 

         in + 大小/形狀/顏色

  4. 表身體外貌或特徵

       (1) with (具備......特色)

      (傑米看到那個穿紅T恤的人從店裡偷走了某個東西)

      Jamie saw (: noted/observed/noticed) the guy (who was dressed) in the red T-shirt 

      steal something from the store (=> shop).

     (有著褐色眼睛的人占據: take up/occupy了世界超過一半的人口)

      People with (: who have) brown eyes 

      make up (組成: constitute) half of the world's population (人口). 

       (2) without (沒有......特色)

      (一位在希臘當地餐廳的觀光客, 為了要表示他多麼喜歡該餐廳食物, 不假思索地豎起大拇指,          等同台灣比起中指, 一種冒犯或粗魯的舉動)

       Without thinking, a tourist put the thumbs-up sign (: gesture) 

        to show how much he liked the food in a Greek local restaurant,

         equally meaning raising the middle finger in Taiwan, an offensive or a rude gesture.

   5. 表有關

      (1)about

      (我看了一部有關一位日本公主的電影)

      I watched a movies about a Japanese princess.

      (2)  around

      (=> regarding/concerning/as to/as for)

      cf.    -ly

             approximately

             ca.  (=> about)

       cf.  on (論) punctuality (守時)

             on ethics and morality (倫理道德)

   6.  Other preposition

        inside

       outside

       behind

       beside

       below

       beneath

       after

       before

       to

      for

      at

      by

      above